Magnesium, Urine

Test Name
Magnesium, Urine
Aliases
UMG
Provincial Mnemonic
MAGPU24H
LOINC Test Code
XNL00359-0
Description and Primary Use
Magesium plays an important role in many biochemical reactions including nerve and muscle function, bone development, energy production and more. Urinary magnesium excretion should be interpreted in concert with serum magnesium levels. In the presence of hypomagnesemia, a fractional excretion >0.5% suggests renal magnesium wasting. Lower values suggest inadequate magnesium intake and/or gastrointestinal losses. In the presence of hypermagnesemia, urinary magnesium levels provide an indication of current magnesium intake.
Reorder interval
Not yet defined
TAT
≤3 Days
Test Cost
Not Available
Tier
1 - General Availability
Ordering Requirements (Restrictions / Conditions)

No Restrictions

Required Consultations
None
Algorithms and Guidelines

None

Special Patient Preparation

24 hour urine collection.

Special Collection / Transport / Processing Requirements

24hr urine sample must be acidified with 25mL of 6N HCL is preferred (0.1mL to 10mL of urine) (Note: low 24hr urine output less than 1000mLs,  pre-added HCL as a preservative, may be present in excess and affect test results.  Other acceptable preservative is 10g of Boric Acid added to the 24hr container.

Criteria for Rejection

Based on specimen condition and stability

Laboratory Service Area
Clinical Chemistry
Performing Laboratory / Site
Category 4 Laboratory (HSC only)
Last Updated
04-Sep-19